EWS: Full Form, Meaning, Definition and Benefits

The Economically Weaker Section (EWS) is a special category introduced by the Indian government to support individuals or families from the general category with low income. Here’s a detailed look at EWS:

What is the Full Form of EWS?

EWS stands for Economically Weaker Section.

Meaning of EWS

EWS refers to people from the general category who do not belong to SC, ST, or OBC categories and have an annual family income below a certain limit (usually ₹8 lakh).

Key Benefits of EWS

1. Reservation in Jobs and Education:
   • 10% quota in government jobs.
   • Reserved seats in educational institutions.
2. Access to Housing and Welfare Schemes:
   • Priority in affordable housing projects.
   • Eligibility for other financial assistance programs.

Eligibility Criteria for EWS

To qualify under the EWS category, the following conditions must be met:

• Annual family income must be less than ₹8 lakh.
• The applicant must belong to the general category (not SC, ST, or OBC).
• The family must not own agricultural land above 5 acres or a residential plot exceeding 1,000 sq. ft.

Why is EWS Important?

The EWS category ensures that economically disadvantaged individuals from the general category receive support and opportunities to improve their socio-economic status.

Example of EWS in Action

A student from a general category family earning ₹5 lakh annually can apply for admission under the EWS quota, reducing competition and ensuring access to better opportunities.