Baal Aadhaar: Essential Steps for Enrolment

byPaytm Editorial TeamFebruary 10, 2026
The Baal Aadhaar provides essential identity for children under five, ensuring access to future services. This guide details the simple enrolment process, requiring a child's birth certificate and a parent's Aadhaar. No child biometrics are taken initially. Learn how to apply, check status, and remember crucial updates at ages five and fifteen to maintain validity. Secure your child's foundational identity with ease.

It can feel a bit overwhelming when you realise your little one needs their own special identification, even before they start school. Without a proper way to identify your child, you might find it tricky to access certain government benefits, enrol them in some programmes, or even just prove who they are for official purposes. This can lead to unnecessary delays and confusion, making simple processes much more complicated than they need to be.

Thankfully, there’s a straightforward solution designed specifically for children: the Baal Aadhaar. This unique identification card ensures your child has an official identity from a young age, smoothing the path for various services and making life a little easier for you as a parent. Understanding how to get one and why it’s so important will certainly help you navigate this essential step confidently.

What Is Baal Aadhaar?

Baal Aadhaar is a special version of the Aadhaar card, specifically created for children under the age of five. You’ll often hear it called the ‘Blue Aadhaar’ because of its distinctive blue colour, which sets it apart from the regular Aadhaar card issued to older children and adults. It’s a foundational identity document designed to provide a unique identity for your youngest family members.

This card serves as a child’s first official identity proof in India. While it looks a bit different and has some unique features, its purpose is the same as a regular Aadhaar: to give your child a unique 12-digit identification number. This number is linked to their details and helps in identifying them across various platforms and services.

Why Does Your Child Need Baal Aadhaar?

You might wonder why such a young child needs an identity card, especially when they aren’t old enough to use most services independently. The Baal Aadhaar plays a crucial role in establishing your child’s identity from an early age, which becomes incredibly useful as they grow. It’s not just about proving who they are; it’s about opening doors to future opportunities and services.

One of the primary reasons for getting a Baal Aadhaar is to ensure your child has official proof of identity. This can be essential for accessing various government services and welfare schemes designed for children, such as certain health programmes, educational benefits, or even when applying for school admission later on. Having it ready means you won’t face delays when these needs arise.

Quick Context: The Baal Aadhaar is a simplified version of the standard Aadhaar card, tailored for young children. Its main goal is to provide a unique identity number without requiring complex biometric data from toddlers.

Who Can Get a Baal Aadhaar?

The Baal Aadhaar is exclusively for children who are under five years old. If your child is five or older, they will need to apply for a regular Aadhaar card, which includes their biometric information. The special design for under-fives recognises that young children’s biometrics, like fingerprints and iris scans, are still developing and change rapidly.

For this reason, when you apply for a Baal Aadhaar, your child doesn’t need to provide their fingerprints or iris scans. Instead, the card is primarily linked to the parent’s Aadhaar details. This makes the enrolment process much simpler and less intrusive for toddlers. It’s important to remember that this biometric-free approach is a key feature of the Baal Aadhaar.

Documents Required for Enrolment

Gathering the correct documents before you visit an enrolment centre will make the Baal Aadhaar application process much smoother. You’ll need to provide proof of your child’s identity and your own Aadhaar details, as the child’s card is linked to a parent’s identity. Being prepared means you can complete the process efficiently without needing multiple visits.

Here’s a list of the essential documents you’ll need to bring along:

  • Child’s Birth Certificate: This is the most crucial document to prove your child’s age and identity. Ensure it’s an official birth certificate issued by a competent authority.
  • Parent’s Aadhaar Card: You, as the parent or legal guardian, must have your own Aadhaar card. This will be linked to your child’s Baal Aadhaar application.
  • Parent’s Identity Proof: In addition to your Aadhaar, you might need another form of identity proof for yourself, such as a passport, driving licence, or PAN card, to verify your details.
  • Parent’s Address Proof: A document like a utility bill (electricity, water, telephone) or bank statement, showing your current residential address, will also be required. This confirms the address where the Baal Aadhaar will be delivered.

It’s always a good idea to carry original documents along with photocopies, as the enrolment centre might need to verify the originals.

Here’s a quick reference table for the documents:

How to Apply for Baal Aadhaar

Applying for a Baal Aadhaar involves a few straightforward steps, and it’s something you’ll need to do in person. While the process is designed to be simple, knowing what to expect can help you prepare and ensure everything goes smoothly. Don’t worry, it’s not as complicated as it might seem!

Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the application process:

  • Locate an Enrolment Centre: The first step is to find an authorised Aadhaar enrolment centre near you. You can usually find this information on the official Aadhaar website or by searching online. It’s often a good idea to book an appointment beforehand to avoid long waiting times, though walk-ins are often accepted.
  • Fill the Application Form: Once you’re at the centre, you’ll be given an Aadhaar enrolment form. You’ll need to fill in your child’s details, such as their name, date of birth, and your own details as the parent or guardian. Make sure all the information is accurate and matches your supporting documents.
  • Provide Documents: Hand over the required documents, including your child’s birth certificate and your own Aadhaar card, along with any other necessary identity and address proofs. The staff at the centre will verify these documents.
  • Child’s Photograph Taken: A photograph of your child will be taken at the centre. This picture will appear on the Baal Aadhaar card. Don’t worry if your little one is a bit restless; the staff are usually experienced in taking photos of children.
  • Parent’s Biometrics: Since your child’s biometrics aren’t taken, your fingerprints and iris scans (as the parent or guardian) will be captured. This links your child’s Baal Aadhaar to your unique identity. You’ll also need to provide your signature.

Common Confusion: Some parents mistakenly believe their child needs to provide fingerprints or iris scans for Baal Aadhaar. This is incorrect. Only a photograph of the child and the parent’s biometrics are collected for children under five.

What Happens During Enrolment?

When you take your child to an Aadhaar enrolment centre for their Baal Aadhaar, the process is quite distinct from an adult’s enrolment. The key difference lies in how a child’s identity is captured and verified. Understanding these steps will help you feel more at ease during your visit.

Firstly, and importantly, no child biometrics are taken. This means your little one won’t have to place their tiny fingers on a scanner or look into an iris camera. Their developing biometrics change too much, so this step is skipped entirely for children under five. This makes the process much less stressful for both you and your child.

Instead, the enrolment relies heavily on parent’s verification. Your biometrics – your fingerprints and iris scans – are captured and linked to your child’s application. This establishes a clear connection between the child and their parent, ensuring the identity is properly verified. You’ll also need to sign the enrolment form to confirm the details.

Once all the information is captured and verified, you’ll receive an acknowledgement slip. This slip contains a 14-digit Enrolment ID (EID) along with the date and time of enrolment. It’s crucial to keep this slip safe, as you’ll need the EID to check the status of your child’s Baal Aadhaar application later on.

Checking Your Baal Aadhaar Status

After applying, you’ll naturally be keen to know when your child’s Baal Aadhaar will arrive. Fortunately, checking the status of the application is a simple process that you can do online from the comfort of your home. You won’t have to make repeated trips to the enrolment centre.

To check the status, you’ll need the enrolment ID that was provided on your acknowledgement slip. This 14-digit number, combined with the date and time of enrolment, acts as your unique reference. Head to the official Aadhaar website, where you’ll find a section specifically for checking Aadhaar status. Enter the EID and other requested details, and the system will display the current status of your child’s application.

Receiving Your Baal Aadhaar

Once your child’s Baal Aadhaar has been processed and generated, there are two main ways you can receive it. Both methods ensure you get the official document, allowing you to start using it for your child’s needs. The waiting time can vary, but generally, it takes a few weeks for the card to be ready.

The physical Baal Aadhaar card will be delivered via post to the residential address you provided during enrolment. Ensure your address details are correct on the application form to avoid any delivery issues. This is the traditional way of receiving your Aadhaar card, and it arrives in a secure envelope.

In addition to the physical card, you also have the option to download an e-Aadhaar. An e-Aadhaar is an electronic version of the Aadhaar card that is just as valid as the physical one. You can download it from the official Aadhaar website using your Enrolment ID or your child’s Aadhaar number once it’s generated. This is a very convenient option, as you can store it on your phone or computer and print it whenever needed.

Updating Your Child’s Baal Aadhaar

The Baal Aadhaar is a fantastic first step for your child’s identity, but it’s important to remember that it’s not a ‘set it and forget it’ document. Because children grow and develop so quickly, there are mandatory updates you’ll need to make at specific ages. These updates ensure the card remains a valid and accurate form of identification as your child gets older.

The first crucial update is mandatory at age 5. When your child turns five, you must take them to an Aadhaar enrolment centre. At this stage, their biometrics – fingerprints and iris scans – will be captured for the first time. Their photograph will also be updated to reflect their current appearance. This update is absolutely free of charge and converts their Baal Aadhaar into a regular Aadhaar card.

The second essential update is mandatory at age 15. Just like at age five, when your child reaches fifteen, their biometrics and photograph will need to be updated again. This is because their physical features and biometric data would have changed significantly since the last update. This update is also free and ensures their Aadhaar remains current and valid for all purposes.

These biometric updates are needed because the physical characteristics used for identification, like fingerprints and iris patterns, stabilise as a person grows into adulthood. By updating them at these key ages, the Aadhaar system maintains an accurate and reliable record of your child’s unique identity throughout their life. Failing to update these details can lead to the Baal Aadhaar becoming inactive, meaning it won’t be usable for official purposes.

Here’s a scenario to illustrate:

  • Scenario: Priya’s Baal Aadhaar Update
    • Priya, a bright-eyed girl from Bengaluru, received her Baal Aadhaar when she was just two years old. Her mother, Mrs. Sharma, ensured all the initial steps were followed. As Priya approached her fifth birthday, Mrs. Sharma received reminders about the mandatory update. She booked an appointment at their local Aadhaar centre. On the day, Priya’s fingerprints and iris scans were taken for the first time, and a new photograph captured her cheerful smile. Mrs. Sharma was relieved that the process was quick and free, ensuring Priya’s Aadhaar remained active for her upcoming school admissions.

Pro Tip: Set a reminder on your phone or calendar for your child’s fifth and fifteenth birthdays. This will help you remember the mandatory Baal Aadhaar updates and ensure your child’s identity document remains valid without any hassle.

Key Things to Remember

Navigating the world of official documents for your child can seem like a lot, but remembering a few key points about Baal Aadhaar will make the journey much simpler. These tips are designed to help you maintain your child’s identity document effectively and avoid common pitfalls.

Firstly, always remember that enrolment is free. You should never pay anyone for the Baal Aadhaar application process at an official enrolment centre. If anyone asks for money for the enrolment itself, it’s a red flag, and you should report it. The government ensures this essential identity document is accessible to everyone without a fee.

Secondly, it’s incredibly important to keep documents safe. The acknowledgement slip you receive after enrolment, and later the physical Baal Aadhaar card, are vital. Store them in a secure place where they won’t get lost or damaged. These documents contain sensitive information and are crucial for any future updates or identity verification.

Finally, make sure you update details promptly. As discussed, the mandatory updates at age 5 and 15 are not optional. If you don’t update your child’s biometrics and photograph at these ages, their Baal Aadhaar might become inactive, meaning it won’t be accepted as valid identification. Staying on top of these updates ensures your child’s Aadhaar remains a useful and active document throughout their childhood and beyond.

Getting a Baal Aadhaar for your child is a foundational step in securing their identity and ensuring they can access various services as they grow. It’s a straightforward process designed with young children and parents in mind, focusing on simplicity and convenience. By understanding the steps, preparing your documents, and remembering the key update milestones, you’re ensuring your child has a solid foundation for their future identity needs. It’s a small effort now that brings significant benefits for years to come.

Conclusion

Understanding Baal Aadhaar: Essential Steps for Enrolment can help you make informed decisions. By following the guidelines outlined above, you can navigate this topic confidently.

FAQs

How do I apply for a Baal Aadhaar for my child?

You need to visit an authorised Aadhaar enrolment centre with your child. Fill out the application form with their details and provide necessary documents like your child's birth certificate and your own Aadhaar. Your child's photo will be taken, and your biometrics will be captured to link the card.

What documents are essential for my child's Baal Aadhaar enrolment?

You'll primarily need your child's original birth certificate to prove their age and identity. Additionally, bring your own Aadhaar card, along with another identity proof and address proof for yourself. It's wise to carry both originals and photocopies for verification at the centre.

Do I need to provide my child's fingerprints or iris scans for Baal Aadhaar enrolment?

No, absolutely not. For children under five, no biometric data like fingerprints or iris scans are collected, as their biometrics are still developing. Instead, only a photograph of your child is taken, and your fingerprints and iris scans as the parent are captured to link the Baal Aadhaar.

What happens if I forget to update my child's Baal Aadhaar when they turn 5 or 15?

Forgetting to update their Baal Aadhaar at age 5 and 15 can render the card inactive. This means it won't be accepted as a valid identity document for official purposes. Set a reminder for these crucial, free updates to ensure your child's Aadhaar remains active and usable.

My child is already 6 years old; can they still get a Baal Aadhaar?

No, the Baal Aadhaar is exclusively for children under five years old. If your child is five or older, they will need to apply for a regular Aadhaar card. This process includes capturing their fingerprints and iris scans, as their biometrics are more stable at that age.

What should I do if my child's physical Baal Aadhaar card doesn't arrive by post?

Firstly, use the Enrolment ID from your acknowledgement slip to check the status online on the official Aadhaar website. If it shows as generated but not received, you can download the e-Aadhaar from the website, which is equally valid. You might also contact the Aadhaar helpline if delivery issues persist.

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