Opening a PPF account is important for retirement planning and your financial well-being. It provides several benefits that can help you secure a comfortable retirement. Firstly, a PPF account offers a safe and government-backed investment option, ensuring the security of your hard-earned money. Secondly, it encourages long-term savings and financial discipline by requiring regular contributions. By consistently investing a small amount each year, you can build a significant corpus over time. Additionally, PPF accounts provide attractive interest rates, often higher than those offered by traditional savings accounts, allowing your money to grow faster.
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Moreover, contributions made to a PPF account are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, reducing your overall tax liability. With a long maturity period of 15 years, extendable by another five years, opening a PPF account early allows you to accumulate a substantial corpus for your post-retirement years.
What is PPF Account?
A PPF (Public Provident Fund) account is a long-term investment and savings scheme offered by the Government of India. It is aimed at providing individuals with a secure and tax-efficient avenue for building a retirement corpus. PPF accounts have a fixed tenure of 15 years, which can be extended further in blocks of 5 years. The account allows individuals to make regular contributions, with a minimum deposit requirement of Rs 500 per year and a maximum limit of Rs 1.5 lakh per year. PPF accounts offer attractive interest rates, tax benefits, and the flexibility to make partial withdrawals after a certain period. The funds deposited in a PPF account are backed by the government, making it a safe and reliable investment option for long-term wealth creation.
How to Open a PPF Account Online?
To open an online PPF account, you will need a bank account and access to internet banking. The steps to open a PPF account are as follows, but keep in mind that the process may vary slightly depending on the bank:
Step 1: Log in to the respective bank’s net banking portal.
Step 2: Find the option that allows you to open a PPF account.
Step 3: Select the type of account you want to open – either a self PPF account or a minor PPF account*.
Step 4: Enter the necessary information, such as your bank account details and the nominee’s name.
Step 5: Provide the amount you wish to deposit into your PPF account.
Step 6: Choose whether you want the deposits to be deducted at regular intervals or as a lump sum.
Step 7: Enter the one-time password (OTP) that was sent to your registered mobile number (the OTP step may vary among banks).
Step 8: Once you have completed the preceding steps, your PPF account will be created. Take note of the account number and other relevant information for future reference.
Step 9: Some banks may require you to submit physical copies of supporting documents and information for KYC (Know Your Customer) purposes.
A minor PPF account is a type of savings account opened by a parent or legal guardian for a child under the age of 18. The account is in the child’s name, but the parent or guardian manages it until the child turns 18.
This account allows parents or guardians to save money for the child’s future needs, like education or marriage expenses. To open a minor PPF account, a minimum initial deposit of Rs. 500 is required, and the maximum yearly deposit is Rs. 1.5 lakh.
If the money invested comes from the parent or guardian’s income, it qualifies for tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
How to Open a PPF Account Offline?
Step 1: Visit your bank’s branch.
Step 2: Connect with the banking personnel to express your intention to open a PPF account.
Step 3: Fill out the PPF account opening form provided by the bank.
Step 4: Submit all the necessary supporting documents along with the initial deposit for your PPF account.
Step 5: Wait for the verification process to be completed.
Step 6: Once the verification is done, your PPF account will be opened.
10 Points to Keep in Mind When Opening a PPF Account
Before opening a PPF account, it is important to consider the following factors due to its 15-year lock-in period, which restricts withdrawal of the entire amount before maturity.
- Ensure you have a savings account with the respective bank where you want to open the PPF account.
- Make sure you have accessible and activated netbanking for your savings account.
- It is mandatory to link your Aadhaar card to your bank account
- Ensure your mobile number is linked to your Aadhaar card to receive OTP and other important information.
- You must be an Indian citizen to be eligible for a PPF account.
- The minimum deposit required to open a PPF account is Rs 500, and the maximum deposit allowed in a year is Rs 1.5 lakh.
- NRIs are not permitted to open a PPF account. However, if you already had a PPF account before moving abroad, you can continue operating it.
- HUFs (Hindu Undivided Families) are not allowed to open a PPF account.
- Remember that you can have only one PPF account in your name.
- Parents or legal guardians can open a PPF account for their minor children.
Documents Required to Open PPF Account
The following documents are necessary for opening a PPF account:
- PPF account opening form (Form A)
- KYC documents such as Aadhaar card, PAN card, Voter ID card, etc.
- Proof of Address
- Passport size photograph
- Nomination form (Form E)
- PAN Card
Note: The required documents for opening a PPF account may vary depending on the specific bank or financial institution. It is advisable to check with the respective institution for the exact list of documents needed. The information provided above is a general guideline and should not be considered as an exhaustive list.
Disclaimer: Nothing on this blog constitutes investment advice, performance data or any recommendation that any security, portfolio of securities, investment product, transaction or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person. You should not use this blog to make financial decisions. We highly recommended you seek professional advice from someone who is authorised to provide investment advice.