Retirement is a time when a person can fully enjoy his/her time with family instead of toiling. However, retirement may come with some financial woes and instability, unless planned. The absence of a fixed, regular income may make you insecure. Hence, advance retirement planning is the ideal option.
As a result of it, young professionals these days are connecting with investment experts for retirement planning tips to secure their financial future.
4 Effective Tips for Retirement Planning
Whether you’re just starting your career or nearing retirement age, the given four expert tips will help you lay a solid foundation for your retirement planning strategy.
- Make a budget
The first tip for creating a retirement plan in India is to draft a budget. Since you aim to maintain the current standard of living in the future, a budget can help you understand the amount you need to keep the same life.
In this regard, you can use an online retirement planning calculator to compute and find a figure that is suitable for you. These online financial tools will allow you to provide a few basic details like your income, retirement age, future expenses and the total corpus that you have in mind and find out how much you need to save to reach that milestone.
For instance, you can use the Goals feature on the Paytm Money app to set your financial objectives and track them to understand where you are in your investment journey.
Also Read: Know the Right Percentage of Your Salary for Investments
- Narrowing Down and Diversifying Your Investment Portfolio
Once you’ve set your budget, the next step in planning your retirement pension in India is to narrow down your investment options. These include fixed income, equity, debt, and more. However, before finalizing your choices, it’s crucial to assess your risk tolerance. How much risk are you comfortable taking with your investments?
If you’re a high-risk investor, actively participating in the stock market can yield significant rewards despite the associated risks. On the other hand, if you prefer a more conservative approach, low-risk options such as fixed deposits, recurring deposits, and government bonds offer stability, albeit with lower returns. For those seeking a balanced approach, mutual funds can be a suitable choice.
Regardless of your risk preference, diversifying your investment portfolio is key. By incorporating a range of options from high to low risk, you can strike a balance between risks and rewards, aligning with your financial goals within your desired timeframe.
- Invest in health insurance
Healthcare costs are rising exponentially every year. So, maintaining your physical fitness is essential, but at the same time, you need a good health insurance plan by your side as a safety net.
Hence, it is essential to incorporate health insurance into your retirement investment plan. This ensures that your future healthcare needs are taken care of, eliminating the worry of being unable to afford necessary treatments.
With numerous health insurance plans available, take the time to compare them and select the ones that best suit your requirements. However, it is important to note that starting early when opting for a health insurance plan is advisable. This is because most policies have a waiting period before you can enjoy full benefits from the coverage.
- Reducing your long-term debts
Last but certainly not least, focusing on clearing your long-term debt should be a part of your retirement planning. For instance, you have bought a house with a home loan of 20 years when you are 30. It means you will be paying off that loan till you are 50. So, a substantial part of your monthly income will go towards that; hence, the investment opportunities will decrease.
In a scenario like this, you should focus on using your additional income, if any, to pay off the debt quickly. Let’s say you have received a salary hike or one of your investments has matured; you can use these extra funds to prepay the loan, which will allow you to clear the debt quickly and pay less interest as well.
Also Read: How Much Money is Enough for Retirement in India?
Conclusion
Retirement is an inevitable phase of life, whether you are employed in the government or the corporate sector. However, it does not mean that you have to compromise on living a fulfilling life. By following effective retirement planning tips and implementing a sound investment strategy, you can create a substantial fund that will enable you to handle all your financial responsibilities during this period.