Bank Solvency

byPaytm Editorial TeamFebruary 4, 2026

Meaning

Bank Solvency indicates a financial institution’s long-term health and its capability to meet its financial obligations.

Definition

This refers to a bank’s ability to settle its debts and commitments, particularly long-term ones, using its available assets. A solvent bank possesses assets greater than its liabilities.

Key Indicators

Primary indicators often include the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and leverage ratios. These evaluate if a bank holds enough capital to withstand potential financial losses.

Importance

Solvency is vital for maintaining public confidence, safeguarding customer deposits, and ensuring the overall stability of the financial system.

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