To integrate UPI in an Android app, developers primarily use the UPI Intent flow or a merchant API. This involves:
- Constructing a UPI URI containing the payee virtual address, name, transaction reference, and amount in INR.
- Triggering an Android Intent with ACTION\_VIEW to display a list of installed UPI-enabled applications.
- Handling the transaction response returned to the app to verify success, failure, or pending status.
- Ensuring compliance with NPCI security guidelines, including encrypted communication and secure data handling.
For complex requirements, businesses can partner with sponsor banks for direct API integration.